Irrespective of social media buzz, Ozempic is not a fast-resolve weight reduction alternative, medical practitioners say

Kerry Toneguzzi has tried using anything to eliminate fat.

From lower-calorie and liquid diet plans to Weight Watchers, absolutely nothing labored. In 2007, she experienced bariatric operation and misplaced 100 kilos — only to attain it all back again.

When she was diagnosed with diabetes in the tumble of 2020, her health care provider proposed she attempt Ozempic — a drug permitted in Canada to treat diabetes, with a regular facet outcome of fat loss.

“In the commencing, I did not consider it would ever do the job for me mainly because very little genuinely had labored for me,” Toneguzzi, 55, reported.

But it did. The Ottawa-area coverage underwriter lost 115 lbs above about two a long time. What she finds even a lot more impressive is that she hasn’t obtained any of it back again.

“For me to sustain my pounds for a yr, it can be a earn,” she explained. “This drug has given me a second opportunity at lifestyle.”

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Need has risen steadily

Like Toneguzzi, many Canadian obesity experts and endocrinologists are welcoming Ozempic as a drug that in fact functions in dealing with what they say is a genetic, professional medical issue.

“We’ve unsuccessful to have results in pharmacotherapy until now,” reported Dr. Sean Wharton, an interior medication expert who operates a fat and diabetes management clinic in Burlington, Ont.

With the introduction of Ozempic, people today living with obesity ultimately have a drug that can make a change and can be an option to bariatric surgical procedure, he mentioned.

But Ozempic has received notoriety in recent months, with celebrities singing the drug’s praises and lots of individuals posting achievement tales in pounds reduction they attribute to the drug.

A long, white box, with the word Ozempic written in blue on the front side, sits on top of a blue cylinder.
This photograph taken on Feb. 23, 2023, in Paris, shows the anti-diabetic medication “Ozempic” (semaglutide) built by Danish pharmaceutical organization “Novo Nordisk.” (Joel Saget/AFP/Getty Illustrations or photos)

Demand for Ozempic in Canada has risen steadily more than the previous calendar year, in accordance to the Neighbourhood Pharmacy Affiliation of Canada, which represents most of the main pharmacy chains in Canada, as very well as several local community drugstores.

The issue with that, some health professionals and pharmacists say, is that Ozempic just isn’t meant for patients who want to fall a number of lbs . of “beauty fat.”  Additionally, people who need Ozempic most likely need to have it for daily life. Scientific studies have shown that once they prevent taking it, the pounds generally arrives back again.

“[There] should be no query about that. No one ought to assume that they are utilizing this for brief expression and likely to cease it,” Wharton explained.

“This is a forever medication simply because [obesity is] a genetic illness.”

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A disease, not cosmetic

Ozempic expenditures amongst $200 and $300 for every thirty day period in Canada. Its company, Novo Nordisk, also got Wellbeing Canada acceptance in 2021 for a drug known as Wegovy. Ozempic and Wegovy have the equivalent lively ingredient — semaglutide — but Wegovy is a bigger dose to particularly take care of being overweight.

Health and fitness Canada has also accredited Wegovy for people today who are over weight and also suffering from a severe weight-associated condition such as hypertension, diabetes or obstructive rest apnea.

Semaglutide works by acting like a hormone called glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), which encourages insulin production and also stimulates element of the mind that controls urge for food. Clients consider it by injection the moment a week.

Since Wegovy is not still available in Canada — and Novo Nordisk has not specified a day when it will be — some medical practitioners are prescribing Ozempic at greater doses for their clients struggling from being overweight.

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Dr. Ehud Ur, an endocrinologist at St. Paul’s Medical center and Vancouver Typical Clinic, said it really is critical to look at Ozempic and Wegovy as a health-related alternative to handle a daily life-threatening health-related problem, in conjunction with changes to diet regime, training and rest habits.

“Most people don’t fully grasp that obesity is not a cosmetic difficulty. It really is a major sickness. Men and women with obesity will have a 10, 15, 20-yr reduction in their life expectancy due to the fact of their bodyweight difficulties,” stated Ur.

‘Asking for the drug’

But on the entrance lines of key care, family members medical practitioners have been fielding a growing quantity of pleas from sufferers who want an Ozempic prescription, even nevertheless they are not suffering from being overweight, reported Dr. Iris Gorfinkel, a spouse and children medical professional in Toronto.

“People today who are coming to me as a household health care provider are people who, you know, they are struggling with the stomach excess fat, they’re not even diabetic, they are not even pre-diabetic and they’re asking for the drug,” she stated.

Shelita Dattani, vice-president of pharmacy affairs for the Neighbourhood Pharmacy Affiliation of Canada, also methods on a family members health group that is dealing with people on the lookout for Ozempic as a “fast repair” for bodyweight decline.

“I have had people inquire me, I have had mates ask me … ‘you know, I have a wedding ceremony coming up’ or ‘I want to be in a bikini’ or what ever it is,” Dattani explained.

Gorfinkel and Dattani both say individuals requests require considerate conversations with individuals about pounds reduction and other actions they can consider.

“Weight problems is a holistic problem. It is a biopsychosocial difficulty,” Gorfinkel explained.

Those people conversations consider a great deal extended than just declaring yes and composing a prescription, she reported. Gorfinkel also concerns about probable aspect consequences.

Significant opportunity facet outcomes

According to Novo Nordisk’s Ozempic facts website, the most prevalent aspect consequences include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation and abdominal agony.

All those symptoms go absent following a several weeks, explained Ur. The internet site also lists additional severe prospective facet outcomes which include swelling of the pancreas, gallbladder issues, kidney challenges and lower blood sugar.

It also notes that research in rats confirmed thyroid tumours. Both Ur and Wharton explained you can find no motive to feel that would materialize in humans.

The health and fitness risks of living with weight problems typically outweigh the probable challenges of having the drug, they claimed.

“It’s essential to realize who are the acceptable people to handle due to the fact not all people is a candidate for Ozempic,” Ur stated.

“The uncomplicated place to make is that in any treatment method in medication you happen to be balancing possibility towards gain.”

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Gorfinkel mentioned she would take into account prescribing Ozempic along with life style variations if the affected individual fulfilled the professional medical standards for obesity.

But so significantly, that has not transpired.

“I have however to prescribe it to any patients,” Gorfinkel mentioned.

“I am very skeptical. I worry immensely that if I do prescribe it what may take place is that when they appear off of it, they might encounter major bodyweight acquire.”

‘Not a miracle’

When requested if Ozempic and Wegovy are intended to be taken for the rest of patients’ lives, Novo Nordisk Canada claimed in an email “just like other persistent disorders, type 2 diabetic issues and obesity the two need prolonged-expression management.”

“Choices about the appropriateness and length of any medication should really be built on an specific basis in session with a health and fitness-care specialist,” spokeswoman Amy Snow stated.

Toneguzzi, who has started off a Fb team in Ottawa for other folks who are considering Ozempic, has no illusions that the drug is just about anything quick of a lifelong commitment to enable retain her bodyweight.

She also needs to help many others be sensible in their anticipations, noting that together with using Ozempic, she labored hard on her fat loss, together with a “incredibly regimented” strategy to her food plan.

“It truly is not a miracle,” she said.

“It wasn’t just the medicine. I experienced to adjust my finish life-style.”

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